See also: Paper money of the Qing dynasty § History The following coins were issued by the Later Jin: Inscription Under Hong Taiji these coins bore the legend that they had a nominal weight of 10 qián (or 1 tael) modelled after contemporary Ming dynasty coinage, but in reality weighed less. In 1616, the Later Jin began producing their own cash coins, the coins issued under Nurhaci were written in an older version of Manchu script without any diacritics, and generally bigger than Later Jin coins with Chinese inscriptions. In 1636, Hong Taiji renamed the realm to "Great Qing", and the Jurchen people into the Manchu people, while adopting policies which fostered ethnic inclusivity. Nurhaci had united the many tribes of the Jianzhou and Haixi Jurchens under the leadership of the Aisin Gioro clan, and later ordered the creation of Manchu script based on the Mongolian vertical script. Prior to the establishment of the Qing dynasty, the Aisin Gioro clan established the Later Jin dynasty, named after the Jin dynasty of the Wanyan clan. See also: Jin dynasty coinage (1115–1234) After the Qing dynasty was abolished its currency was replaced by the Chinese yuan of the Republic of China. The Qing dynasty saw the transformation of a traditional cash coin based cast coinage monetary system into a modern currency system with machine-struck coins, while the old traditional silver ingots would slowly be replaced by silver coins based on those of the Mexican peso. The Manchu-led Qing dynasty was established in 1636 and ruled over China proper from 1644 until it was overthrown by the Xinhai Revolution in 1912. ᠵᡳᡴᠠ Möllendorff: Daicing jiha) was based on a bimetallic standard of copper and silver coinage. Qing dynasty coinage ( traditional Chinese: 清朝貨幣 simplified Chinese: 清朝货币 pinyin: Qīngcháo Huòbì Manchu: ᡩᠠᡳᠴᡳᠩ Various coins from the late Qing dynasty produced under the Qianlong, Guangxu and Xuantong Emperors. ( Learn how and when to remove this template message) Please discuss this issue on the article's talk page. Please consider splitting content into sub-articles, condensing it, or adding subheadings. ![]() ![]() This article may be too long to read and navigate comfortably.
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